有没有可能是不喜欢conda/pip的混用？它说我的 pip 已过期，但实际上它在我的本地机器上是 7.1.2。
我正在尝试将带有 numpy、scipy 等的 flask 应用程序部署到 aws
AppDeployPreHook/03deploy.py] : Activity execution failed, because: You are using pip version 7.0.3, however version 7.1.2 is available.
You should consider upgrading via the 'pip install --upgrade pip' command.
Exception:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/opt/python/run/venv/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/pip/basecommand.py", line 223, in main
status = self.run(options, args)
File "/opt/python/run/venv/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/pip/commands/install.py", line 268, in run
wheel_cache
File "/opt/python/run/venv/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/pip/basecommand.py", line 287, in populate_requirement_set
wheel_cache=wheel_cache):
File "/opt/python/run/venv/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/pip/req/req_file.py", line 86, in parse_requirements
for req in req_iter:
File "/opt/python/run/venv/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/pip/req/req_file.py", line 130, in process_line
wheel_cache=wheel_cache
File "/opt/python/run/venv/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/pip/req/req_install.py", line 207, in from_line
wheel_cache=wheel_cache)
File "/opt/python/run/venv/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/pip/req/req_install.py", line 66, in __init__
req = pkg_resources.Requirement.parse(req)
File "/opt/python/run/venv/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/pip/_vendor/pkg_resources/__init__.py", line 2960, in parse
reqs = list(parse_requirements(s))
File "/opt/python/run/venv/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/pip/_vendor/pkg_resources/__init__.py", line 2904, in parse_requirements
"version spec")
File "/opt/python/run/venv/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/pip/_vendor/pkg_resources/__init__.py", line 2869, in scan_list
raise ValueError(msg, line, "at", line[p:])
ValueError: ('Expected version spec in', '_license=1.1=py27_0', 'at', '=1.1=py27_0')
2015-10-16 01:37:43,439 ERROR Error installing dependencies: Command '/opt/python/run/venv/bin/pip install -r /opt/python/ondeck/app/requirements.txt' returned non-zero exit status 2
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/opt/elasticbeanstalk/hooks/appdeploy/pre/03deploy.py", line 22, in main
install_dependencies()
File "/opt/elasticbeanstalk/hooks/appdeploy/pre/03deploy.py", line 18, in install_dependencies
check_call('%s install -r %s' % (os.path.join(APP_VIRTUAL_ENV, 'bin', 'pip'), requirements_file), shell=True)
File "/usr/lib64/python2.7/subprocess.py", line 540, in check_call
raise CalledProcessError(retcode, cmd)
CalledProcessError: Command '/opt/python/run/venv/bin/pip install -r /opt/python/ondeck/app/requirements.txt' returned non-zero exit status 2 (ElasticBeanstalk::ExternalInvocationError)
caused by: You are using pip version 7.0.3, however version 7.1.2 is available.
You should consider upgrading via the 'pip install --upgrade pip' command.
Exception:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/opt/python/run/venv/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/pip/basecommand.py", line 223, in main
status = self.run(options, args)
File "/opt/python/run/venv/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/pip/commands/install.py", line 268, in run
wheel_cache
File "/opt/python/run/venv/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/pip/basecommand.py", line 287, in populate_requirement_set
wheel_cache=wheel_cache):
File "/opt/python/run/venv/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/pip/req/req_file.py", line 86, in parse_requirements
for req in req_iter:
File "/opt/python/run/venv/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/pip/req/req_file.py", line 130, in process_line
wheel_cache=wheel_cache
File "/opt/python/run/venv/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/pip/req/req_install.py", line 207, in from_line
wheel_cache=wheel_cache)
File "/opt/python/run/venv/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/pip/req/req_install.py", line 66, in __init__
req = pkg_resources.Requirement.parse(req)
File "/opt/python/run/venv/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/pip/_vendor/pkg_resources/__init__.py", line 2960, in parse
reqs = list(parse_requirements(s))
File "/opt/python/run/venv/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/pip/_vendor/pkg_resources/__init__.py", line 2904, in parse_requirements
"version spec")
File "/opt/python/run/venv/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/pip/_vendor/pkg_resources/__init__.py", line 2869, in scan_list
raise ValueError(msg, line, "at", line[p:])
ValueError: ('Expected version spec in', '_license=1.1=py27_0', 'at', '=1.1=py27_0')
2015-10-16 01:37:43,439 ERROR Error installing dependencies: Command '/opt/python/run/venv/bin/pip install -r /opt/python/ondeck/app/requirements.txt' returned non-zero exit status 2
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/opt/elasticbeanstalk/hooks/appdeploy/pre/03deploy.py", line 22, in main
install_dependencies()
File "/opt/elasticbeanstalk/hooks/appdeploy/pre/03deploy.py", line 18, in install_dependencies
check_call('%s install -r %s' % (os.path.join(APP_VIRTUAL_ENV, 'bin', 'pip'), requirements_file), shell=True)
File "/usr/lib64/python2.7/subprocess.py", line 540, in check_call
raise CalledProcessError(retcode, cmd)
CalledProcessError: Command '/opt/python/run/venv/bin/pip install -r /opt/python/ondeck/app/requirements.txt' returned non-zero exit status 2 (Executor::NonZeroExitStatus)
这是我的需求文件，它说它是无效的:
# This file may be used to create an environment using:
# $ conda create --name <env> --file <this file>
# platform: osx-64
_license=1.1=py27_0
abstract-rendering=0.5.1=np19py27_0
alabaster=0.7.3=py27_0
anaconda=2.3.0=np19py27_0
appscript=1.0.1=py27_0
argcomplete=0.8.9=py27_0
astropy=1.0.3=np19py27_0
babel=1.3=py27_0
bcolz=0.9.0=np19py27_0
beautiful-soup=4.3.2=py27_0
binstar=0.11.0=py27_0
bitarray=0.8.1=py27_0
blaze-core=0.8.0=np19py27_0
blz=0.6.2=np19py27_1
bokeh=0.9.0=np19py27_0
boto=2.38.0=py27_0
bottleneck=1.0.0=np19py27_0
cdecimal=2.3=py27_0
certifi=14.05.14=py27_0
cffi=1.1.0=py27_0
clyent=0.3.4=py27_0
colorama=0.3.3=py27_0
configobj=5.0.6=py27_0
cryptography=0.9.1=py27_0
curl=7.43.0=0
cython=0.22.1=py27_0
cytoolz=0.7.3=py27_0
datashape=0.4.5=np19py27_0
decorator=3.4.2=py27_0
docutils=0.12=py27_0
dynd-python=0.6.5=np19py27_0
enum34=1.0.4=py27_0
fastcache=1.0.2=py27_0
flask=0.10.1=py27_1
freetype=2.5.2=2
funcsigs=0.4=py27_0
gevent=1.0.1=py27_0
gevent-websocket=0.9.3=py27_0
greenlet=0.4.7=py27_0
grin=1.2.1=py27_1
h5py=2.5.0=np19py27_3
hdf5=1.8.15.1=1
idna=2.0=py27_0
ipaddress=1.0.7=py27_0
ipython=3.2.0=py27_0
ipython-notebook=3.2.0=py27_0
ipython-qtconsole=3.2.0=py27_0
itsdangerous=0.24=py27_0
jdcal=1.0=py27_0
jedi=0.8.1=py27_0
jinja2=2.7.3=py27_1
jpeg=8d=1
jsonschema=2.4.0=py27_0
launcher=1.0.0=3
libdynd=0.6.5=0
libpng=1.6.17=0
libsodium=0.4.5=0
libtiff=4.0.2=1
libxml2=2.9.2=0
libxslt=1.1.28=2
llvmlite=0.5.0=py27_0
lxml=3.4.4=py27_0
markupsafe=0.23=py27_0
matplotlib=1.4.3=np19py27_2
mistune=0.5.1=py27_1
mock=1.0.1=py27_0
multipledispatch=0.4.7=py27_0
networkx=1.9.1=py27_0
nltk=3.0.3=np19py27_0
node-webkit=0.10.1=0
nose=1.3.7=py27_0
numba=0.19.1=np19py27_0
numexpr=2.4.3=np19py27_0
numpy=1.9.2=py27_0
odo=0.3.2=np19py27_0
openpyxl=1.8.5=py27_0
openssl=1.0.1k=1
pandas=0.16.2=np19py27_0
patsy=0.3.0=np19py27_0
pep8=1.6.2=py27_0
pillow=2.8.2=py27_0
pip=7.1.2=py27_0
ply=3.6=py27_0
psutil=2.2.1=py27_0
ptyprocess=0.4=py27_0
py=1.4.27=py27_0
pyasn1=0.1.7=py27_0
pyaudio=0.2.7=py27_0
pycosat=0.6.1=py27_0
pycparser=2.14=py27_0
pycrypto=2.6.1=py27_0
pycurl=7.19.5.1=py27_2
pyflakes=0.9.2=py27_0
pygments=2.0.2=py27_0
pyopenssl=0.15.1=py27_1
pyparsing=2.0.3=py27_0
pyqt=4.11.3=py27_0
pytables=3.2.0=np19py27_0
pytest=2.7.1=py27_0
python=2.7.10=1
python-dateutil=2.4.2=py27_0
python.app=1.2=py27_4
pytz=2015.4=py27_0
pyyaml=3.11=py27_1
pyzmq=14.7.0=py27_0
qt=4.8.6=3
readline=6.2=2
redis=2.6.9=0
redis-py=2.10.3=py27_0
requests=2.7.0=py27_0
rope=0.9.4=py27_1
runipy=0.1.3=py27_0
scikit-image=0.11.3=np19py27_0
scikit-learn=0.16.1=np19py27_0
scipy=0.15.1=np19py27_0
setuptools=18.4=py27_0
sip=4.16.5=py27_0
six=1.9.0=py27_0
snowballstemmer=1.2.0=py27_0
sockjs-tornado=1.0.1=py27_0
sphinx=1.3.1=py27_0
sphinx_rtd_theme=0.1.7=py27_0
spyder=2.3.5.2=py27_0
spyder-app=2.3.5.2=py27_0
sqlalchemy=1.0.5=py27_0
sqlite=3.8.4.1=1
ssl_match_hostname=3.4.0.2=py27_0
statsmodels=0.6.1=np19py27_0
sympy=0.7.6=py27_0
terminado=0.5=py27_0
tk=8.5.18=0
toolz=0.7.2=py27_0
tornado=4.2=py27_0
ujson=1.33=py27_0
unicodecsv=0.9.4=py27_0
werkzeug=0.10.4=py27_0
wheel=0.26.0=py27_1
xlrd=0.9.3=py27_0
xlsxwriter=0.7.3=py27_0
xlwings=0.3.5=py27_0
xlwt=1.0.0=py27_0
yaml=0.1.6=0
zeromq=4.0.5=0
zlib=1.2.8=0
请您参考如下方法:
您的 requirements.txt 文件无效(至少对于 pip)。如果您查看标题，它会显示；
# This file may be used to create an environment using:
# $ conda create --name <env> --file <this file>
# platform: osx-64
您必须为 pip 重新格式化此列表(删除额外的 =npXYpyAB_Z 废话，正如@mikko-ohtamaa 提到的，同时重命名无效的 conda packages - _licence)，否则您将需要弄清楚如何让 EBS 在 conda 环境中工作。
除此之外，您会看到类似这样的警告
You are using pip version 7.0.3, however version 7.1.2 is available
通常最好假设它说的是实话。也许您可能在本地安装了 7.1.2，但此脚本是否在本地运行(或者可能在安装了旧版 pip 的 EBS 实例上...)？
