我的老师要求我找到一种方法来计算单词“bob”在任何随机字符串变量中的出现次数,而无需 str.count()。所以我做到了,
a = "dfjgnsdfgnbobobeob bob"
compteurDeBob = 0
for i in range (len(a) - 1):
if a[i] == "b":
if a[i+1] == "o":
if a[i+2] == "b":
compteurDeBob += 1
print(compteurDeBob)
但我想找到一种方法来使用如下所示的任何长度的单词,但我不知道该怎么做......
a = input("random string: ")
word = input("Wanted word: ")
compteurDeBob = 0
for i in range (len(a)-1):
#... i don't know...
print(compteurDeBob)
请您参考如下方法:
a = input("random string: ")
word = input("Wanted word: ")
count = 0
for i in range(len(a)-len(word)):
if a[i:i+len(word)] == word:
count += 1
print(count)
如果您希望搜索不区分大小写,那么您可以使用 lower() 函数:
a = input("random string: ").lower()
word = input("Wanted word: ").lower()
count = 0
for i in range(len(a)):
if a[i:i+len(word)] == word:
count += 1
print(count)
对于用户输入
Hi Bob. This is bob
第一种方法将输出1,第二种方法将输出2
