python之在python中基于SKOS数据模型创建rdf文件

我想创建一个包含 SKOS 模型形式的数据并以 RDF/XML 格式编写的 .rdf 文件。我更喜欢使用 Python 语言。你能推荐任何好的 python 库吗？如果可能的话，一个简单的例子会有很大的帮助。 谢谢

请您参考如下方法:

看看RDFLib :

RDFLib is a Python library for working with RDF, a simple yet powerful language for representing information.

The library contains parsers and serializers for RDF/XML, N3, NTriples, Turtle, TriX and RDFa. The library presents a Graph interface which can be backed by any one of a number of store implementations, including, memory, MySQL, Redland, SQLite, Sleepycat, ZODB and SQLObject.

编辑添加:这是生成示例 SKOS 输出的示例:

from rdflib import Graph, Literal, Namespace, RDF, URIRef 
 
graph = Graph() 
skos = Namespace('http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#') 
graph.bind('skos', skos) 
 
graph.add((URIRef('URI'), RDF['type'], skos['Concept'])) 
graph.add((URIRef('URI'), skos['prefLabel'], Literal('Temp', lang='en'))) 
graph.add((URIRef('URI'), skos['related'], URIRef('URI-Related'))) 
 
print(graph.serialize(format='pretty-xml')) 

这是输出:

<rdf:RDF 
  xmlns:rdf='http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#' 
  xmlns:skos='http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#' 
> 
  <skos:Concept rdf:about="URI"> 
    <skos:related rdf:resource="URI-Related"/> 
    <skos:prefLabel xml:lang="en">Temp</skos:prefLabel> 
  </skos:Concept> 
</rdf:RDF>