这里接受的解决方案并不适用于所有情况,
How to implement a Lock with a timeout in Python 2.7
(特别是当没有人持有条件变量时,最后一个拥有锁的线程调用cond.notify())
然后,我试过这样的自旋锁:
import threading
import time
class TimeLock(object):
def __init__(self):
self._lock = threading.Lock()
def acquire_lock(self, timeout = 0):
''' If timeout = 0, do a blocking lock
else, return False at [timeout] seconds
'''
if timeout == 0:
return self._lock.acquire() # Block for the lock
current_time = start_time = time.time()
while current_time < start_time + timeout:
if self._lock.acquire(False): # Contend for the lock, without blocking
return True
else:
time.sleep(1)
current_time = time.time()
# Time out
return False
def release_lock(self):
self._lock.release()
然而在尝试之后,自旋锁几乎总是会饿死阻塞锁。 还有其他解决方案吗?
请您参考如下方法:
事实证明,python 队列在它们的队列中有一个超时功能 Queue module在 2.7
我可以通过这样做来模拟一个超时的锁
lock.acquire() -> Queue.get(block=True, timeout=timeout)
lock.release() -> Queue.put(1, block=False)
